Docker下部署NMP 三、部署Nginx

# S1. 安装

```bash
# 下拉镜像 -- 这里选择的版本为7.3.26，使用fpm即可
docker pull nginx:1.19

# 安装
docker run -d --name [container name] -P [container port]:[host port] -v [host www]/www:/www [host conf]/conf:/etc/nginx/conf [host cache]/cache:/cache [host log]/log:/var/log/nginx -d nginx:1.19
```

- [host www] 项目运行目录
- [host conf] conf文件目录
- [host log] log文件目录

# S2. 配置

**修改conf的文件目录**

nginx.conf修改如下：

```
user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

keepalive_timeout  65;

#gzip  on;

include /etc/nginx/conf/*.conf;
}
```
将其复制回容器的`/etc/ngnix`目录下

**增加一个网站示例**
在本地的[host conf]目录下增加文件，暂且命名为```phpinfo.test.conf```

```
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  phpinfo.test;
    index   index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;
    root    [project root dir];

#access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;
    #error_page  404              /404.html;

#PHP-INFO-START  PHP引用配置
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_index   index.php;
        fastcgi_pass    [php container ip]:[your php host port];
        fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include         fastcgi_params;
    }
    #PHP-INFO-END

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}

}
```

Docker下部署NMP 三、部署Nginx

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